Kai Böhme

Articles

EU macro-regional strategies for the Baltic Sea Region after 2020. A nutshell of beauty and possibilities

Jacek Zaucha, Dorota Pyć, Kai Böhme, Lilia Neumann, Dominik Aziewicz

Europa XXI (2020) vol. 38, pp. 51-76 | Full text
doi: https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2020.38.1
citation: Zaucha, J., Pyć, D., Böhme, K., Neumann, L., & Aziewicz, D. (2020). EU macro-regional strategies for the Baltic Sea Region after 2020. A nutshell of beauty and possibilities. Europa XXI, 38, 51-76. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2020.38.1

Further information

Abstract

The European Union Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region, that celebrates this year in Gdańsk its tenth anniversary, has been considered by many scholars and the decision makers as the model exam-ple of the soft governance that has gained in importance in the enlarged European Union (EU). The pa-per analyses the achievements and shortcomings of the Strategy from economic perspective with focus on externalities, public goods (also club goods, common-pool resources), economies of scale and scope and transaction costs. Two cases: Single Market for services and innovation spillovers are discussed more in depth. The analysis of these challenges and opportunities as well as the performance of the Strategy in the past and comparative analysis of its various evaluations allow authors to formulate several assump-tions that should save the Strategy for the future. Their essence is related to mainstreaming of the Strate-gy into the EU and national policies (ensuring its stronger policy impact), strengthening strategic, visionary approach of the Strategy (e.g. facilitating large Baltic projects), better alignment with the business sector activities (understanding and addressing this sector expectations towards macro-regional co-operation) and acknowledgement of macro-regional solidarity as a foundation of the common efforts. Without  all these, the Strategy might follow the case of the Baltic Development Forum that ceased to exist despite its evident positive effects for the entire region. Soft governance is difficult but promising as an alterna-tive to the overgrowing sentiments towards centralisation. Thus, to avoid the impression of the 'Titanic ball' Gdańsk celebrations should provide a new start instead of the business as usual and manifestation of shallow self-satisfaction.

Keywords: macro-regional strategies, Baltic Sea Region, INTERREG

Jacek Zaucha [jacek.zaucha@ug.edu.pl], Faculty of Economics, University of Gdańsk
Dorota Pyć [dorota.pyc@prawo.ug.edu.pl], Faculty of Law and Administration, University of Gdańsk
Kai Böhme [kai.boehme@spatialforesight.eu], Spatial Foresight
Lilia Neumann [lilia.neumann@ug.edu.pl], Faculty of Economics, University of Gdańsk
Dominik Aziewicz [dominik.aziewicz@gmail.com], Faculty of Economics, University of Gdańsk

Citation

APA: Zaucha, J., Pyć, D., Böhme, K., Neumann, L., & Aziewicz, D. (2020). EU macro-regional strategies for the Baltic Sea Region after 2020. A nutshell of beauty and possibilities. Europa XXI, 38, 51-76. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2020.38.1
MLA: Zaucha, Jacek, et al. "EU macro-regional strategies for the Baltic Sea Region after 2020. A nutshell of beauty and possibilities". Europa XXI, vol. 38, 2020, pp. 51-76. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2020.38.1
Chicago: Zaucha, Jacek, Pyć, Dorota, Böhme, Kai, Neumann, Lilia, and Aziewicz, Dominik. "EU macro-regional strategies for the Baltic Sea Region after 2020. A nutshell of beauty and possibilities". Europa XXI 38 (2020): 51-76. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2020.38.1
Harvard: Zaucha, J., Pyć, D., Böhme, K., Neumann, L., & Aziewicz, D. 2020. "EU macro-regional strategies for the Baltic Sea Region after 2020. A nutshell of beauty and possibilities". Europa XXI, vol. 38, pp. 51-76. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2020.38.1

Planning in Luxembourg: innovation and tradition under one umbrella?

Sebastian Hans, Kai Böhme

Europa XXI (2018) vol. 35, pp. 57-68 | Full text
doi: https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.35.4
citation: Hans, S., & Böhme, K. (2018). Planning in Luxembourg: innovation and tradition under one umbrella? Europa XXI, 35, 57-68. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.35.4

Further information

Abstract

For quite some while Luxembourg has seen an impressive socio-economic development, rendering spatial planning interesting. Although the spatial planning system in Luxembourg is relatively young, it is used to digest and to distribute the socio-economic growth and push for a more polycentric territorial structure. For this, policy makers have a range of instruments available. These include traditional but also many forward-thinking approaches, which give spatial planning in Luxembourg an innovative edge compared to other European countries. Among these forward-thinking approaches are e.g. national public participation processes, soft territorial cooperation or cross-border planning. Therefore, we argue in this article that supplementary to the traditional elements, spatial planning in Luxembourg has many innovative features, deserving more attention in the international planners’ community. Indeed, policy makers from all around Europe can learn and capitalise from the Luxembourgish experiences.

Keywords: spatial planning, governance, Luxembourg, growth, innovation, participation, cross-border planning

Sebastian Hans [sebastian.hans@spatialforesight.eu], Spatial Foresight
Kai Böhme [kai.boehme@spatialforesight.eu], Spatial Foresight

Citation

APA: Hans, S., & Böhme, K. (2018). Planning in Luxembourg: innovation and tradition under one umbrella?. Europa XXI, 35, 57-68. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.35.4
MLA: Hans, Sebastian, and Böhme, Kai. "Planning in Luxembourg: innovation and tradition under one umbrella?". Europa XXI, vol. 35, 2018, pp. 57-68. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.35.4
Chicago: Hans, Sebastian, and Böhme, Kai. "Planning in Luxembourg: innovation and tradition under one umbrella?". Europa XXI 35 (2018): 57-68. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.35.4
Harvard: Hans, S., & Böhme, K. 2018. "Planning in Luxembourg: innovation and tradition under one umbrella?". Europa XXI, vol. 35, pp. 57-68. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.35.4

Review

Book Review: Territorial Cohesion: A missing link between economic growth and welfare. Lessons from the Baltic Tiger. Edited by: J. Bradley and J. Zaucha. Gdańsk: Uniwersytet Gdański. Katedra Makroekonomii, 2017 ; 261 pages, ISBN 978-83-944797-4-9

Kai Böhme

Europa XXI (2018) vol. 34, pp. 123-126 | Full text
doi: https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.8
citation: Böhme, K. (2018). Book Review: Territorial Cohesion: A missing link between economic growth and welfare. Lessons from the Baltic Tiger. Edited by: J. Bradley and J. Zaucha. Gdańsk: Uniwersytet Gdański. Katedra Makroekonomii, 2017 ; 261 pages, ISBN 978-83-944797-4-9. Europa XXI, 34, 123-126. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.8

Further information

Kai Böhme [kai.boehme@spatialforesight.eu], Spatial Foresight

Citation

APA: Böhme, K. (2018). Book Review: Territorial Cohesion: A missing link between economic growth and welfare. Lessons from the Baltic Tiger. Edited by: J. Bradley and J. Zaucha. Gdańsk: Uniwersytet Gdański. Katedra Makroekonomii, 2017 ; 261 pages, ISBN 978-83-944797-4-9. Europa XXI, 34, 123-126. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.8
MLA: Böhme, Kai. "Book Review: Territorial Cohesion: A missing link between economic growth and welfare. Lessons from the Baltic Tiger. Edited by: J. Bradley and J. Zaucha. Gdańsk: Uniwersytet Gdański. Katedra Makroekonomii, 2017 ; 261 pages, ISBN 978-83-944797-4-9". Europa XXI, vol. 34, 2018, pp. 123-126. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.8
Chicago: Böhme, Kai. "Book Review: Territorial Cohesion: A missing link between economic growth and welfare. Lessons from the Baltic Tiger. Edited by: J. Bradley and J. Zaucha. Gdańsk: Uniwersytet Gdański. Katedra Makroekonomii, 2017 ; 261 pages, ISBN 978-83-944797-4-9". Europa XXI 34 (2018): 123-126. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.8
Harvard: Böhme, K. 2018. "Book Review: Territorial Cohesion: A missing link between economic growth and welfare. Lessons from the Baltic Tiger. Edited by: J. Bradley and J. Zaucha. Gdańsk: Uniwersytet Gdański. Katedra Makroekonomii, 2017 ; 261 pages, ISBN 978-83-944797-4-9". Europa XXI, vol. 34, pp. 123-126. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2018.34.8

Articles

Europe’s territorial futures between daydreams and nightmares

Kai Böhme, Christian Lüer

Europa XXI (2016) vol. 30, pp. 5-22 | Full text
doi: https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2016.30.1

Further information

Abstract

Europe is changing. The grand societal challenges which shape the European development have a considerable influence on our governance systems and the possible development paths in different parts of Europe, its regions and cities. Based on the results of the FP7 research project FLAGSHIP, this article discusses possible governance and territorial futures for Europe – constantly balancing between daydreams and nightmares. The end of this article contains a plea for shared territorial vision for Europe.

Keywords: forward looking analysis, territorial governance, territorial vision, territorial diversity, vision process

Kai Böhme [kai.boehme@spatialforesight.eu], Spatial Foresight

Citation

APA: Böhme, K., & Lüer, C. (2016). Europe’s territorial futures between daydreams and nightmares. Europa XXI, 30, 5-22. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2016.30.1
MLA: Böhme, Kai, and Lüer, Christian. "Europe’s territorial futures between daydreams and nightmares". Europa XXI, vol. 30, 2016, pp. 5-22. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2016.30.1
Chicago: Böhme, Kai, and Lüer, Christian. "Europe’s territorial futures between daydreams and nightmares". Europa XXI 30 (2016): 5-22. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2016.30.1
Harvard: Böhme, K., & Lüer, C. 2016. "Europe’s territorial futures between daydreams and nightmares". Europa XXI, vol. 30, pp. 5-22. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2016.30.1