Michael Woods

Abstract

This paper examines patterns of rural-urban inequality in Europe. Econometric analysis of quantitative data, new large-n survey data, and stakeholder interviews are utilised, revealing a broad trajectory of convergence between rural and urban areas that is cross-cut by pockets of persistent disadvantage and by contrasts between different parts of Europe. The paper employs the concept of spatial justice to consider the factors shaping these patterns and their political effects. It shows that while EU programmes have had some impact on material measures of inequality, perceived spatial injustice remains, creating opportunities for disruptive political movements.

Keywords: Europe, inequality, mixed methods, rural, spatial justice

Michael Woods [m.woods@aber.ac.uk], Aberystwyth University Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences Penglais, SY23 3DB, Aberystwyth: United Kingdom

Citation

APA: Woods, M. (2023). Rural-Urban Inequalities and Spatial Justice in Europe. Europa XXI, 44, 37-56. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2023.44.8
MLA: Woods, Michael. "Rural-Urban Inequalities and Spatial Justice in Europe". Europa XXI, vol. 44, 2023, pp. 37-56. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2023.44.8
Chicago: Woods, Michael. "Rural-Urban Inequalities and Spatial Justice in Europe". Europa XXI 44 (2023): 37-56. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2023.44.8
Harvard: Woods, M. 2023. "Rural-Urban Inequalities and Spatial Justice in Europe". Europa XXI, vol. 44, pp. 37-56. https://doi.org/10.7163/Eu21.2023.44.8